P633 Choice of first biologic in moderate to severe ulcerative colitis – a decision analysis using time-on-treatment and UK costs
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Background Vedolizumab and anti-TNFα drugs are biologics that used to treat moderate severe ulcerative colitis (UC). In the UK, decision of which drug use at first-line is often based on a combination clinical factors price (based one-year cost analysis from NICE appraisal). The treatment pathway rarely considered. Therefore, we investigated whether choice biologic affects time-on-treatment overall costs by creating model for vedolizumab followed an (VDZ–anti-TNFα) compared (anti-TNFα–VDZ). Methods A targeted literature search identified 19 studies reporting data or anti-TNFαs in UC. We pooled into four categories: 1) people who were biologic-naïve (VDZ-1L), 2) (anti-TNFα-1L), 3) after (VDZ-2L) 4) (anti-TNFα-2L). then fitted parametric curves inform estimates each category. calculated ‘direct’ considering acquisition, administration, dose escalation, concomitant immunomodulators monitoring; all sourced NHS hospital trusts (cost year 2022). As duration anti-TNFα–VDZ was shorter than VDZ–anti-TNFα (62- vs 44-months), modelled third line options using weighted basket approach. Third included colectomy, tofacitinib, ustekinumab escalation second-line biologic. Results Over 62-month time horizon (duration longer pathway), per patient similar: £41,439 £48,027 (or £8,021 £9,295 year, respectively). predicted delayed costly third-line therapies anti-TNFα. This delay resulted data: VDZ-1L median 43-months (n=585 people) anti-TNFα-2L 19-months (n=47); anti-TNFα-1L 17-months (n=7690) VDZ-2L 27-months (n=549). Conclusion When viewed over period associated direct costs, begins with not more expensive one beginning treating UC UK. shows longer-term can give different result short-term single alone.
منابع مشابه
Etrolizumab in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis
www.thelancet.com Vol 384 July 26, 2014 285 In The Lancet, Séverine Vermeire and colleagues report the results of a double-blind, randomised, placebocontrolled phase 2 trial that studied the eff ects of etrolizumab—a humanised monoclonal antibody that selectively binds the β7 subunit of both the α4β7 and αEβ7 integrins—on the induction of remission in patients with moderate-to-severe ulcerative...
متن کاملDevelopments in the treatment of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis: focus on adalimumab
In selected patients with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis who have failed to respond or are poorly responsive to standard pharmacologic forms of treatment with corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents, therapy with a biological agent may be considered. While infliximab is an established tumor necrosis factor blocker and has a longer history of clinical use, adalimumab is an alt...
متن کاملSURGICAL TREATMENT OF ULCERATIVE COLITIS
This is a preliminary report of 28 patients with ulcerative colitis who we surgically treated with "J" pouch endorectal pull-through operation from 1978 to 1996. All patients are continent with a median stool frequency of 4 times per day, no night soilage. low postoperative complications and one mortality due to pulmonary embolism.
متن کاملThe possibility of using shogaol for treatment of ulcerative colitis
Objective(s): This study aimed to investigate the effect of Shogaol on dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)- induced ulcerative colitis (UC) in mice compared to an immune-suppressant chemotherapeutic medicine, known as 6-thioguanine (6-TG). Materials and Methods: Thirty-six adult BALB/c mice were divided into six groups: group 1 (positive control): no DSS exposure and no treatment; group 2 (negative co...
متن کاملAdalimumab in the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Ulcerative Colitis: ULTRA 2 Trial Results.
Moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC) is typically managed with conventional therapy consisting of corticosteroids and/or immunosuppressive agents such as azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine. Despite long-term, high-dose therapy, many patients fail to respond to treatment or achieve disease remission. Infliximab (Remicade, Janssen Biotech), an intravenously administered monoclonal...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1876-4479', '1873-9946']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac190.0763